Resources | Women in Displacement

Highlights

BACKGROUND PAPER 4: CONCEPTIONS OF LEADERSHIP

CLARA: COHORT LIVELIHOODS AND RISK ANALYSIS

BASIC EDUCATION AND GENDER EQUALITY

Key Initiatives

Participation in Displacement Working Group (CCCM Cluster)

IFRC’s Community Engagement Hub

NRC’s Community Coordination Toolbox

UNWOMEN Training Centre Resources Page

Gender-based Analysis & Guidance’s

SOUTH SUDAN GENDER ANALYSIS

Oxfam South Sudan Gender Analysis: A snapshot situation analysis of the differential impact of the humanitarian crisis on women, girls, men and boys in South Sudan, Oxfam 2017; UNFPA, Sexual and Gender Based Violence Assessment in North East Nigeria, New York, 2016; Dwyer, L and Rufa Cagoco-Guiam, Gender and Conflict in Mindanao, The Asia Foundation 2012

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A THEORY OF CHANGE FOR TACKLING VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS

Action Aid, Gender and Development Network “A Theory of Change for Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls”, London 2012. Violence against women and girls (VAWG) is the most widespread form of abuse worldwide, affecting one third of all women in their lifetime.

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CAN ANYONE HEAR US?

Narayan, D Can Anyone Hear Us? Voices from 47 Countries, World Bank Group, PREM 1999. Chapter 5: Changing Relations in the Household: Poverty is pain. Poor people suffer physical pain that comes with too little food and long hours of work; emotional pain stemming from the daily humiliations of dependency and lack of power; and the moral pain from being forced to make choices such as whether to pay to save the life of an ill family member or to use the money to feed their children.

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WOMEN’S ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH

Kabeer, N. Women’s economic empowerment and inclusive growth: Labour markets and enterprise development, London, SOAS, 2012. This paper was commissioned by DFID and IDRC with a view to locating the growing concern with women’s economic empowerment within its growth research programmes. Inclusive growth, as defined by IDRC, is growth which ensures opportunities for all sections of the population, with a special emphasis on the poor, particularly women and young people, who are most likely to be marginalised. Central to both IDRC’s and DFID’s agenda is a concern with decent jobs and the promotion of small and medium enterprise.

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BACKGROUND PAPER 4: CONCEPTIONS OF LEADERSHIP

Lyne De Ver, H. ‘Conceptions of Leadership’. Background Paper 4. Birmingham: Developmental Leadership Programme, 2009 There is now a wide recognition in the international community that ‘leadership matters’ for growth and development, just as there was recognition some years ago that ‘institutions matter’. But what is ‘leadership’? How is it defined and can there be universal understandings and application of the concept?

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CLARA: COHORT LIVELIHOODS AND RISK ANALYSIS

Women’s Refugee Commission, 2016. CLARA: Cohort Livelihoods and Risk Analysis Guidance Assets in emergency contexts are a double-edged sword: they can help people overcome crises but can also quickly turn into liabilities, increasing vulnerability to GBV and insecurity. Women, girls, boys and men experience these dynamics differently, and their risks of violence are unique.

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BASIC EDUCATION AND GENDER EQUALITY

UNICEF South Sudan, Basic Education and Gender Equality.

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SOCIAL ECOLOGICAL MODEL

The Social ecological model is referred from the Washington Coalition of Sexual Assault Programs (WCSAP). In sexual violence prevention work, a model of behavior change is the social-ecological model.

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Safety, Security & Protection

MENTAL HEALTH AND GENDER BASED VIOLENCE

Health and Human Rights Info, Mental Health and Gender-Based Violence: Helping Survivors of Sexual Violence in Conflict – A Training Manual 2nd Edition, Oslo, 2017 Click the following link to access the training manual: https://view.joomag.com/mental-health-and-gender-based-violence-helping-survivors-of-sexual-violence-in-conflict-a-training-manual-english-version/0783880001404682542?short&

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MENTALHEALTH RESILIENCE INEQUALITIES WHO

MENTAL HEALTH, RESILIENCE AND INEQUALITIES

Friedl, L, Mental Health, resilience and inequalities, WHO Geneva 2009 This report explores the wealth of evidence that mental health influences a very wide range of outcomes for individuals and communities. These include healthier lifestyles; better physical health; improved recovery from illness; fewer limitations in daily living; higher educational attainment; greater productivity, employment and earnings; better relationships with adults and with children; more social cohesion and engagement and improved quality of life.

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THE POWER TO DECIDE: WOMEN, DECISION-MAKING AND GENDER EQUALITY

O’Neil, T. And Pilar Domingo “The Power to Decide: Women, Decision-making and Gender Equality” ODI London, 2015 This briefing is about women’s decision-making power, in particular their ability to influence political decisions about the distribution of public authority, rights and resources.

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UNFPA ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN DISASTERS & CONFLICT: INTERVENTIONS FOR IMPROVING ACCESS TO SRHR SERVICES

Safe spaces, mobile medical teams and youth engagement are effective ways to reach displaced, uprooted, crisis-affected girls at a critical time in their young lives. Adolescent Girls in Disaster & Conflict: Interventions for Improving Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services is a collection of UNFPA supported humanitarian interventions for reaching adolescents when crisis heightens vulnerability to gender-based violence, HIV infection, early and forced marriage and other risks.

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PLAN INTERNATIONAL ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN CRISIS: EXPERIENCES OF RISK AND RESILIENCE ACROSS THREE HUMANITARIAN SETTINGS

Adolescent Girls in Crisis is a research project informed by and centered upon the voices and experiences of girls in three of the world’s most troubled and volatile locations: South Sudan, the Lake Chad Basin and the Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh.

CARE THE POWER TO LEAD: A LEADERSHIP MODEL FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS

This paper was developed to help guide CARE’s leadership model for girls in Power Within. It provides a literature review of definitions and approaches to girls’ education and leadership development. In addition to the literature review, expert informant interviews were conducted to develop a working definition of leadership and identify leadership competencies, and the findings are presented. Finally, this paper outlines the process of reflection that was undertaken once a definition of leadership for young adolescent girls had been developed. Using CARE’s gender empowerment framework to develop a theory of change, a girl’s leadership model was developed that values the role primary school education has in a girls’ life at this age, as well as her ability to interact in structured activities that build her leadership skills.

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WRC “WORKING TO IMPROVE OUR OWN FUTURES”: INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND GIRLS WITH DISABILITIES IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

The Women’s Refugee Commission (WRC) project Strengthening the capacity of networks of women with disabilities on humanitarian issues, supports organizations of women with disabilities to advocate on humanitarian issues at national, regional, and global levels. A global mapping identified and documented the role of organizations of women with disabilities in humanitarian response, and effective strategies for the inclusion of women and girls with disabilities in humanitarian and post-conflict programs.

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HUMANITY & INCLUSION. GENDER AND DISABILITY INTERSECTIONALITY IN PRACTICE: WOMEN AND GIRLS WITH DISABILITIES ADDRESSING DISCRIMINATION AND VIOLENCE IN AFRICA

The nine good practices presented in this report are for most part led by women with disabilities at grassroots level. Good practices were collected and selected in collaboration with the Technical Advisory Committee members, whose expertise and networks have been critical in the project’s success. In six countries from the African continent, Making It Work good practice holders have demonstrated through their actions, the very urgent need to address the intersection of gender and disability.

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TURNING PROMISES INTO PROGRESS

Turning Promises into Progress Report Gender and Development Network, Gender Action for Peace and Security, UK SRHR Network, London, March 2015. Gender inequality remains one of the most shocking injustices of our time. In every country in the world women and girls are discriminated against and denied their rights solely because of their gender. They are disproportionately represented amongst the poorest and most marginalised and excluded people, and have less power, fewer resources, and less voice than men and boys.

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Rights & Protocols

IASC GUIDELINE FOR INTEGRATING GBV INTERVENTIONS IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

Inter-Agency Standing Committee. 2015. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-Based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action: Reducing risk, promoting resilience and aiding recovery. The purpose of these Guidelines is to assist humanitarian actors and communities affected by armed conflict, natural disasters and other humanitarian emergencies to coordinate, plan, implement, monitor and evaluate essential actions for the prevention and mitigation of gender-based violence (GBV) across all sectors of humanitarian response.

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CAMP MANAGEMENT TOOLKIT

Applicable to both IDP and refugee scenarios, the Toolkit incorporates a wide range of relevant information on managing displaced populations living in communal settings (collective centres, spontaneous sites, established camps, etc.). Large scale displacements caused by recent conflict and natural disaster events have created a high demand for the Toolkit, which has proven an invaluable resource for field practitioners, government actors and displaced populations since its original release in 2004. Digital version of chapters, tools and references are available in: http://cmtoolkit.org

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INTERNATIONAL PROTOCOL ON THE DOCUMENTATION AND INVESTIGATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CONFLICT

Ferro Ribeiro, S and Van der Straten Ponthoz, D, International Protocol on the Documentation and Investigation of Sexual Violence in Conflict: Best Practice on the Documentation of Sexual Violence as a Crime or Violation of International Law, Second Edition London 2017 Chapter 10: Trauma

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PILOTING THE IASC GUIDELINES ON INCLUSION OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

WRC supports the work of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) Task Team mandated to develop global Guidelines on Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities in Humanitarian Action. This report summarizes the main outcomes and learning derived from the pilot projects implemented by a consortium of organizations engaged in humanitarian action in Jordan, Sri Lanka, and Uganda.

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CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN (CEDAW)

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), adopted in 1979 by the UN General Assembly, is often described as an international bill of rights for women. Consisting of a preamble and 30 articles, it defines what constitutes discrimination against women and sets up an agenda for national action to end such discrimination.

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NRC KAMPALA CONVENTION: MAKE IT WORK FOR WOMEN

This report makes recommendations on how to improve this protection for displaced women and girls, with a focus on housing, land and property rights. It offers four ways that governments can meet their obligations for displaced women by enforcing existing national laws and implementing legal reforms to comply with the convention.

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Projects & Documentation

CARE SUPPORTING RESILIENCE IN SYRIA – WOMEN’S EXPERIENCES OF CONFLICT AND THE ‘NEW NORMAL'

The report analyses how Syrian women have adopted new livelihood strategies, new ways of accessing education, and new gender roles. It also makes recommendations for how donors, as well as humanitarian and development agencies, should promote women’s leadership in humanitarian and early recovery responses, supporting a platform for Syrian women to define their own priorities, shape the support they receive, and make decisions for themselves and their dependents.

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A GUIDE TO MARKET-BASED LIVELIHOOD INTERVENTIONS FOR REFUGEES

For guidance and tools see Guide to market-based livelihood interventions for refugees, International Labour Office (ILO); United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Geneva: ILO, 2017 Joint efforts have to be made to find new ways to reduce dependence on humanitarian assistance by developing interventions that promote the economic inclusion and self-dependence of refugees.

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A GUIDE TO MARKET-BASED LIVELIHOOD INTERVENTIONS FOR REFUGEES

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DFID AGENDA 2010: THE TURNING POINT ON POVERTY

Department For International Development (DFID) Agenda 2010: The turning point on poverty: background paper on gender, DFID, London 2010

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MOVING FORWARD: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE UK NATIONAL ACTION PLAN ON WOMEN. PEACE AND SECURITY

Hunt, A. Moving forward: Recommendations for the UK National Action Plan on Women, Peace & Security. London: Womankind Worldwide, 2014

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I SEE THAT IT IS POSSIBLE

WRC & IRC (2015) “I see that it is possible”: Building capacity for disability inclusion in gender-based violence programming. Gender-based violence (GBV) is a widely recognized human rights and public health concern, affecting at least one in three women globally. GBV may become even more pervasive in crisis situations, where social, community and institutional protection mechanisms are often weakened or destroyed. Men and boys are also vulnerable to violence during conflict and displacement, particularly sexual violence, though to a lesser extent than women and girls.

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Other Resources

LAUNCH OF THE WOMEN IN DISPLACEMENT PLATFORM – WEBINAR

Following is the video of the webinar recorded on 11 September 2018. Watch the webinar to familiarize yourself with the Women's Participation Project and its key learning and recommendations, to explore the training resources and participatory tools in the Toolkit and how to use the Toolkit to promote women and girls’ participation in camp and camp-like settings. The webinar was hosted by IOM and Women's Refugee Commission.

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CARE. A COVID19 LOCALLY LED AND GENDERED RESPONSE

This paper is describing key challenges facing NGOs and humanitarian actors in our efforts to respond to COVID-19 and to maintain other critical lifesaving interventions and formulates a number of recommendations.

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CARE & IRC. GENDER IMPLICATIONS OF COVID19 OUTBREAKS IN DEVELOPMENT AND HUMANITARIAN SETTINGS

This report is for humanitarians working in fragile contexts that are likely to be affected by the COVID-19 crisis. It is organised around broad themes and areas of focus of importance to those whose programming advances gender equality and reduces gender inequalities.

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Media

Webinar: Women’s Participation and Leadership

The second webinar by the Participation in Displacement Working Group presented on the Women’s Participation Project that was piloted by IOM Cox’s Bazar in 2018 to better understand how women’s participation in governance structures in camps and camp-like settings could contribute to mitigating and reducing the risks of gender-based violence (GBV) in the Rohingya refugee response. Megan Denise Smith, head of GBV programming at IOM Cox’s Bazar presented a snapshot of key lessons learned from the project, focusing on the achievements and challenges of the Women’s Committee in Leda Makeshift Camp as well as cross-cutting issues related to disability inclusion and social cohesion that can be applied to other similar interventions.

10/30/20

Highlights

Key Initiatives

Gender-based Analysis & Guidance’s

SOUTH SUDAN GENDER ANALYSIS

A THEORY OF CHANGE FOR TACKLING VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS

CAN ANYONE HEAR US?

WOMEN’S ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH

BACKGROUND PAPER 4: CONCEPTIONS OF LEADERSHIP

CLARA: COHORT LIVELIHOODS AND RISK ANALYSIS

BASIC EDUCATION AND GENDER EQUALITY

SOCIAL ECOLOGICAL MODEL

Safety, Security & Protection

MENTAL HEALTH AND GENDER BASED VIOLENCE

MENTAL HEALTH, RESILIENCE AND INEQUALITIES

THE POWER TO DECIDE: WOMEN, DECISION-MAKING AND GENDER EQUALITY

UNFPA ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN DISASTERS & CONFLICT: INTERVENTIONS FOR IMPROVING ACCESS TO SRHR SERVICES

PLAN INTERNATIONAL ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN CRISIS: EXPERIENCES OF RISK AND RESILIENCE ACROSS THREE HUMANITARIAN SETTINGS

CARE THE POWER TO LEAD: A LEADERSHIP MODEL FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS

WRC “WORKING TO IMPROVE OUR OWN FUTURES”: INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND GIRLS WITH DISABILITIES IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

HUMANITY & INCLUSION. GENDER AND DISABILITY INTERSECTIONALITY IN PRACTICE: WOMEN AND GIRLS WITH DISABILITIES ADDRESSING DISCRIMINATION AND VIOLENCE IN AFRICA

TURNING PROMISES INTO PROGRESS

Rights & Protocols

IASC GUIDELINE FOR INTEGRATING GBV INTERVENTIONS IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

CAMP MANAGEMENT TOOLKIT

INTERNATIONAL PROTOCOL ON THE DOCUMENTATION AND INVESTIGATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CONFLICT

PILOTING THE IASC GUIDELINES ON INCLUSION OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN HUMANITARIAN ACTION

CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN (CEDAW)

NRC KAMPALA CONVENTION: MAKE IT WORK FOR WOMEN

Projects & Documentation

CARE SUPPORTING RESILIENCE IN SYRIA – WOMEN’S EXPERIENCES OF CONFLICT AND THE ‘NEW NORMAL'

A GUIDE TO MARKET-BASED LIVELIHOOD INTERVENTIONS FOR REFUGEES

A GUIDE TO MARKET-BASED LIVELIHOOD INTERVENTIONS FOR REFUGEES

DFID AGENDA 2010: THE TURNING POINT ON POVERTY

MOVING FORWARD: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE UK NATIONAL ACTION PLAN ON WOMEN. PEACE AND SECURITY

I SEE THAT IT IS POSSIBLE

Other Resources

LAUNCH OF THE WOMEN IN DISPLACEMENT PLATFORM – WEBINAR

CARE. A COVID19 LOCALLY LED AND GENDERED RESPONSE

CARE & IRC. GENDER IMPLICATIONS OF COVID19 OUTBREAKS IN DEVELOPMENT AND HUMANITARIAN SETTINGS

Media

Webinar: Women’s Participation and Leadership

Webinar: Women’s Role in Coordination

Women’s Committee in Somalia respond to COVID19 – Face Mask Production

Webinar: Community Engagement, Participation and the response to COVID19

How IOM Somalia’s CCCM team is preventing the spread of COVID19